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agri business sector kenya

The Agri-business Sector in Kenya 2024

Charles Chinya | Kenya | 18 December 2024

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Report Coverage

This report on the agribusiness sector in Kenya includes information on livestock, crop and horticulture production including dairy, tea and coffee farming, and processing. It includes information on agricultures contribution to the economy, trends and issues, notable players and corporate actions, trade, regulations and influencing factors such as economic and environmental conditions. There are profiles of 32 companies such as tea companies Williamson Tea and Kenya Tea Development Agency Holdings, sugar companies such as Nzoia Sugar and Chemelil Sugar, milling and distribution businesses such as Unga Group, and international subsidiaries such as Cargill Kenya.

Introduction

• Kenya’s agriculture sector plays a key role in the country’s economy, contributing over 20% to GDP, employing more than 40% of the population and accounting for 65% of export earnings.
• The major export-earning crops are tea, fresh cut flowers and coffee.
• Nearly half the country’s land area is agricultural land.
• Smallholder farmers account for most of Kenya’s agriculture output.
• Major activities include crop production, livestock rearing and agro-processing.
• Challenges include erratic and unpredictable rainfall, unreliable power supply, high input and transportation costs, and limited storage facilities.

Trends

• Improved production due to favourable weather conditions and government fertiliser subsidy programme.
• Increased demand for animal feeds, mainly driven by small scale poultry producers.
• Increased tea leaf deliveries by smallholder farmers.
• Innovation and new products.
• The use of new technology and equipment among large operators.

Opportunities

•  Value addition in the entire agricultural value chain.
• Agro-processing in most agriculture sectors.
• Chemical (pesticides, fertilisers, livestock drugs and medicines) supply and manufacturing.
• Import and trading of grains.
• Manufacture of livestock feeds.
• Provision of technology and IoT for farming and processing systems.
• Supply and construction of renewable energy and its components.
• Supply and manufacture of agricultural equipment.
• Transport and logistics.
• Warehouse solutions and cold chain facilities.

Challenges

•  Pests and crop diseases.
• Adoption of sustainable land management practices is low and land degradation increasing.
• Average farm size is falling and land distribution is becoming more concentrated.
• Capital investment in agro-processing is restrained by inadequate quantity and quality of agricultural products.
• Climate change, changes in temperature and rainfall.
• Few and low capacity of skilled workers.
• Frequent droughts.
• High cost of inputs
• High costs of animal feeds.
• Limited use of technology.
• Low investments and funds allocated to agricultural activities.
• Most crops are rain fed, and production is affected during droughts.
• Poor access to credit.
• Poor infrastructure in rural areas which means farmers are forced to sell their crops at low prices.
• Poor quality of animal feeds.
• Unreliable power supply.

Outlook

• Agriculture input prices are expected to remain high.
• The rise in input costs has seen producers reduce the volume of purchases, and this trend is expected to continue.
• The area harvested is expected to remain flat due to high opportunity costs associated with converting farmland from other crops to maize.
• The floriculture market is expected to grow at a CAGR of over 5% over the next few years.
• Tea export growth will continue as new tea export markets are sourced.
• Major risks such climate shocks, unreliable power supply, high input prices and currency depreciation will continue to undermine opportunities to increase agricultural output in Kenya.

Read More..
The Agri-business Sector in Kenya
The Agri-business Sector in Kenya 2024

Full Report

R 20 000.00(ZAR) estimated $1097.39 (USD)*

Industry Landscape

R 14 000.00(ZAR) estimated $ 768.17 (USD)*

Table of Contents

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PAGE
1. INTRODUCTION 1
2. COUNTRY INFORMATION 1
3. DESCRIPTION OF THE INDUSTRY 3
3.1. Industry Value Chain 6
3.2. Geographic Position 7
3.3. Size of the Industry 12
4. LOCAL 14
4.1. State of the Industry 14
4.2. Key Trends 23
4.3. Key Issues 24
4.4. Notable Players 24
4.5. Trade 27
4.6. Corporate Actions 28
4.7. Regulations 29
4.8. Enterprise Development and Social Development 29
5. AFRICA 31
6. INTERNATIONAL 35
7. INFLUENCING FACTORS 36
7.1. Unforeseen Events 36
7.2. Economic Environment 37
7.3. Labour 38
7.4. Environmental Issues 39
7.5. Technology, R&D, Innovation 40
7.6. Government Support 42
7.7. Climate Change 43
7.8. Input Costs 43
7.9. Unreliable Power 44
7.10. Corruption 44
8. COMPETITIVE ENVIRONMENT 45
8.1. Competition 45
8.2. Barriers to Entry 45
9. INDUSTRY SUMMARY 46
10. OUTLOOK 47
11. INDUSTRY ASSOCIATIONS 47
12. REFERENCES 48
12.1. Publications 48
12.2. Websites 49
APPENDIX 1 51
Industry Legislation 51
APPENDIX 2 52
Summary of Notable Players 52
COMPANY PROFILES 57
AAA GROWERS LTD 57
AGRI-SEED CO LTD 59
BIDCO AFRICA LTD 61
BRITISH AMERICAN TOBACCO KENYA PLC 63
BROOKSIDE DAIRY LTD 65
CHATTHE GROUP 67
CHEMELIL SUGAR COMPANY LTD 69
EAAGADS LTD 72
EAST AFRICAN SEED COMPANY LTD 74
EVEREST ENTERPRISES LTD 76
GRAIN INDUSTRIES LTD 78
GREENFOODS AGRI PROCESSING INDUSTRIES LTD 80
KAKUZI PLC 82
KAPA OIL REFINERIES LTD 85
KAPCHORUA TEA KENYA PLC 87
KENCHIC LTD 89
KENYA MEAT COMMISSION 90
KENYA MEAT PROCESSORS LTD 92
KENYA ORCHARDS PLC 93
KENYA SEED COMPANY LTD 95
KITUI FLOUR MILLS LTD 98
LIMURU TEA PLC 100
MUMIAS SUGAR COMPANY LTD 102
NEW KENYA CO-OPERATIVE CREAMERIES LTD 105
NZOIA SUGAR COMPANY LTD 108
REA VIPINGO PLANTATIONS LTD 111
SASINI PLC 113
SOUTH NYANZA SUGAR COMPANY LTD 116
SOY AFRIC LTD 119
SUGUNA FOODS KENYA LTD 121
UNGA GROUP PLC 123
WILLIAMSON TEA KENYA PLC 125